FMS & M.E. (CFS) Archives 2011

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What is the difference between chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia?

After many years of talking to FMS people, my own answer to the question above would be PAIN and FATIGUE. While both FMS and CFS have pain and fatigue as symptoms, which is worse? In most cases if you ask a FMS person what her symptoms are she will probably begin with pain (often quite severe), whereas, a CFS person will begin with fatigue (a debilitating fatigue).  Some doctors think that FMS and CFS are the same thing, others separate the two, still others think that CFS is a symptom of FMS. In my opinion, due to my own experience, while I do believe they are related somehow, I think the two should be separate as I (CFS) can relate to a FMS person but I can't completely identify with her, nor can she completely identify with me. Research is ongoing with both syndromes and, in time, perhaps we'll have a scientific answer to the question. In the meantime, we can easily share thoughts with each other because so many symtoms are common to both. -Pat

The following is taken from www.arthritistoday.org

Q. What is the difference between chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia?

A: .There are wide differences of opinions on the two conditions, even among medical experts. Most would agree that fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) are similar, and probably related, disorders. One faction in the fibromyalgia/CFS debate believes these are simply two names for the same thing, while others say they are completely different and still others (though their numbers are small and diminishing) contend that neither condition exists at all.

My opinion is that the conditions are similar and probably related. Pain, fatigue and a host of other problems are seen in fibromyalgia. CFS displays similar symptoms. However, a practical way to differentiate the disorders is that pain is the predominant problem in people with fibromyalgia, whereas fatigue is the major complaint in people with CFS.

The pain of fibromyalgia is typically chronic and widespread, and is often associated with stiffness. On examination, many patients have specific sites (called tender points) that are extremely tender to touch. The detection of these tender points is helpful in making a diagnosis of fibromyalgia.

The fatigue seen in people with CFS is generally profound, and can be completely incapacitating. Criteria for CFS established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) are fatigue that has been present for more than six months and is accompanied by the following:

  • a sore throat;
  • enlarged or tender lymph nodes;
  • muscle or joint pain;
  • other signs of systemic illness.

Signs and symptoms that are commonly present in botfh fibromyalgia and CFS include the following:

  • sleep disturbances;
  • headaches;
  • impaired memory or concentration;
  • dizziness;
  • bowel complaints (such as bloating, diarrhea and/or constipation);
  • anxiety or depression.

Despite the differences between fibromyalgia and CFS, the approaches to treatment of the two disorders are, in fact, quite similar. Most patients benefit from education about the conditions, participation in local and national support groups such as the Arthritis Foundation Self-Help Course, the use of low-dose antidepressant drugs at bedtime to improve sleep, as well as low-impact aerobic exercises.

For more information on fibromyalgia, contact your local Arthritis Foundation office and ask about fibromyalgia resources.

John Klippel, MD, Rheumatologist

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FROM THE MAIL

 CIVD (common variable immune deficiency)

I was diagnosed with FMS over 20 years ago.  Just a plea with all who have been diagnosed with FMS and finding yourself having a lot of sinus, ear, throat infections, strep, bronchitis, pneumonia, COPD, RA, polyarthritis, hypothyroidism, Hashimotos thyroiditis. Affects the soft disc in your body ie. joints/back etc. Stomach & intestinal problems. Some report a increase risk of lymphatic & skin cancer. Please have a full immune system check.

I was recently diagnosed with CIVD (common variable immune deficiency) It is one of the 20+ Primary Immune Deficiencies.   It requires immunoglobulin treatments.  My B cells are affected by my bodies ability to produce immune defense to fight bacterial infections.  I have had this since birth & it has been missed for 54 years.

With this missed diagnoses. I have had a lot of damage to my ears, sinuses, thyroid, back, TMJ, have not had the test on stomach or intestinal. I was just found to have precancerous tissue which we are treating now.  I implore you to do proper testing.  Find a good Immunologist to do the testing.   You have blood test done  on the IgG, IgA, IgM, IgG subcategories.  Then you have a pneumonia shot & wait exactly 6 weeks then have more blood test.   What mine showed was my body flat lined to produce any defense against the vaccine.   So make sure you get someone who knows what they are doing.  The failure to do the right blood test won't help you find a true result.

I have 5 grams of Hizentra infused subq in the body once a week.  The treatment takes a little over an hour to infuse the Hizentra.  You have to do it slow.  I use 3 IV lines with butter fly needles at each end.  I can't believe the difference in the way I feel.  My body wide pain has subsided probably 60%!!!   My Immunologist told me that she thought it was the CVID instead of having both FMS & CHF.

Now I want to warn all, heredity does play a key, if you look back over your family tree you will see others who have symptoms or conditions I listed above.   It's so sad to see those with so much damage.  This can be caught as early as in a 6 month old baby.   The earlier the treatments begin the less damage & more healthy normal life a person can live.

I have to wear a mask when I am in public, now wear gloves also.  I stay at home most all the time.  I will never be able to make the immune part of my defense to fight bacterial infections.  So will have to take precautions for the rest of my life.   During flu season I have to wear a mask & gloves help also.   Not a fun life but it is my life & I love that I have a treatment.
Thanks everyone!
Deb

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Anthony Komaroff, M.D

If you want to do a good research on the validity of CFIDS google Anthony Komaroff, M.D and CFIDS. Dr. Komaroff is a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and Editor in Chief of Harvard Health Publications. He has treated hundreds of ME/CFS patients over the past 25 years. Here are a couple of quotes from Dr. Komaroff:

Answers from Dr. Komaroff in a  Q&A session – “Would you classify CFS as a neurological disease?” Dr. Komaroff stated:

"I would certainly say, as I have said today, that there is now abundant evidence of measurable abnormalities in the central nervous system and the autonomic nervous system in people with this illness. So that makes it neurological. That's why I think it makes sense, as Dr. Gurwitz said, to call it Myalgic Ecephalomyelitis or Encephalopathy, because I think those two words adequately classify or describe an underlying biology that tests have shown to be the case."

Another Q&A: - “With respect to the study on the presence of metabolites after exercise, how do patients with depression compare to CFS patients?” Dr. Komaroff stated:

“As a doctor who has taken care of patients with major depression for many years I can’t recall a single instance of someone with major depression saying, ‘The strangest thing has been happening to me, doctor, whenever I do anything, any physical exertion, the next day I feel completely beat up.’ I have never heard that from any patient with any illness other than chronic fatigue syndrome.”

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